The Signal
Must Know
Identity · Securityaffairs
What happened
The PREY-0058 threat cluster reportedly uses phone-based impersonation of internal IT or help-desk staff to direct executives to rogue authentication portals, where adversary-in-the-middle panels intercept credentials and MFA approvals. [1]
The attackers replay stolen Microsoft 365 session tokens through residential proxy infrastructure, including NodeMaven, often matching the victim’s geographic location and network. [1]
Why it matters
After gaining access, the actors perform SharePoint and Entra ID discovery, then reportedly harvest data from SharePoint, OneDrive, Exchange and Box for extortion. [1]
The reported sequence ties social engineering to token replay and subsequent cloud-data access, so its defensive boundaries are not limited to the initial authentication event. [1]
Cloud · Securityaffairs
What happened
Researchers found an exposed Vietnam-linked APIS database containing 220.8 million passenger and crew travel records from January 2017 through April 2026, including passport, identity and flight information. [2]
The database included names, dates of birth, sex, nationalities, passport or travel-document details, flight itineraries, airports, seat numbers, baggage references and flight times. [2]
Why it matters
The records covered airlines across Asia-Pacific, Europe and the Middle East and could concern travelers of many nationalities who flew to, from or through Vietnam. [2]
This is reported as an exposed database, not a confirmed compromise of every record; its stated scope nevertheless makes the data relevant beyond a single carrier or nationality. [2]
Identity · Helpnetsecurity
What happened
Mathspace confirmed that attackers entered its internal reporting system through an unpatched vulnerability in its self-hosted Metabase installation and stole data belonging to more than one million students, parents, and school staff. [3]
The vulnerability allowed attackers to obtain administrator access to the Metabase system without a legitimate login. [3]
Why it matters
The incident affected data associated with more than one million students, parents, and school staff. [3]
The reported entry point and affected population should be assessed together: administrative access to an internal reporting system had consequences beyond a single operational team. [3]
AI & Agents · The Hacker News
What happened
Check Point Research reported that a single instruction planted in a ChatGPT conversation could make ChatGPT work for an attacker while continuing to answer the user normally. [4]
In the company's proof of concept, the hidden work read data from the user's connected Gmail account and sent it to a second ChatGPT account through a hidden channel. [4]
Why it matters
The proof of concept separates visible conversational behavior from actions through connected-data access, making connected-account permissions a distinct review boundary. [4]
Also Worth Knowing
Platform · Certcc Vulnotes
What happened
The UEFI Shell may expose raw physical-memory access through commands such as dmem and mm when embedded in platform SPI flash. [5]
The accompanying account frames this as a pre-boot assurance issue because a boot-entry change may bypass intended shell suppression. [5]