CVE Explorer
CVE-2025-64097
NervesHub is a web service that allows users to manage over-the-air (OTA) firmware updates of devices in the field. A vulnerability present starting in version 1.0.0 and prior to version 2.3.0 allowed attackers to brute-force user API tokens due to the predictable format of previously issued tokens. Tokens included user-identifiable components and were not cryptographically secure, making them susceptible to guessing or enumeration. The vulnerability could have allowed unauthorized access to use
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"nerves_hub_web","vendor":"nerves-hub","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 1.0.0, < 2.3.0"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.5,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-330","description":"CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
3 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/pull/2024","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/pull/2024"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/releases/tag/v2.3.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/releases/tag/v2.3.0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/security/advisories/GHSA-m9vj-776q-vc8m","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/security/advisories/GHSA-m9vj-776q-vc8m"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:530cf7758d9f5e8fec229e480d353ad5bee2a0e1b7ace9e15226ddc091639665 · sha256:2245cf72b10eb704… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.