CVE Explorer
CVE-2025-64431
Zitadel is an open source identity management platform. Versions 4.0.0-rc.1 through 4.6.2 are vulnerable to secure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) attacks through its V2Beta API, allowing authenticated users with specific administrator roles within one organization to access and modify data belonging to other organizations. Note that this vulnerability is limited to organization-level data (name, domains, metadata). No other related data (such as users, projects, applications, etc.) is affected.
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"zitadel","vendor":"zitadel","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 4.0.0-rc.1, < 4.6.3"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20250414095945-f365cee73242, < 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20251105083648-8dcfff97ed52"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-639","description":"CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
3 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/8dcfff97ed52a8b9fc77ecb1f972744f42cff3ed","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/8dcfff97ed52a8b9fc77ecb1f972744f42cff3ed"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.6.3","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v4.6.3"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-cpf4-pmr4-w6cx","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-cpf4-pmr4-w6cx"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:e5ca890d6a9e905b49c58ea84976ddfde673d06fe308ff56549f6b609fc422ac · sha256:cf24be32ed4faa28… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.