CVE Explorer
CVE-2025-65821
As UART download mode is still enabled on the ESP32 chip on which the firmware runs, an adversary can dump the flash from the device and retrieve sensitive information such as details about the current and previous Wi-Fi network from the NVS partition. Additionally, this allows the adversary to reflash the device with their own firmware which may contain malicious modifications.
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1
Preserved source conflicts
No provider value was silently selected as the winner.
cwe · 2 assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-1191","description":"CWE-1191 On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/adp/0/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"description":"n/a","lang":"en","type":"text"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/adp/0/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
CWE assertions
2 source assertions{"cweId":"CWE-1191","description":"CWE-1191 On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/adp/0/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"description":"n/a","lang":"en","type":"text"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
2 source assertions{"url":"https://gist.github.com/dead1nfluence/4dffc239b4a460f41a03345fd8e5feb5#file-uart-download-mode-enabled-md"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"url":"https://github.com/dead1nfluence/Meatmeet-Pro-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/Device/UART-Download-Mode-Enabled.md"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:7933d5a1a819479beb7fa2c0fabe917612d5901665f7900cfc2f3ae101bf00b3 · sha256:4a3a5e37ac3fa46c… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.