CVE Explorer
CVE-2025-65945
auth0/node-jws is a JSON Web Signature implementation for Node.js. In versions 3.2.2 and earlier and version 4.0.0, auth0/node-jws has an improper signature verification vulnerability when using the HS256 algorithm under specific conditions. Applications are affected when they use the jws.createVerify() function for HMAC algorithms and use user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature protected header or payload in HMAC secret lookup routines, which can allow attackers to bypass signature verif
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"node-jws","vendor":"auth0","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 3.2.3"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 4.0.0, <= 4.0.1"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0c55c7dbe704529619e1c2844c6befd0dcbfc8e0cbfb2f30de603fffcd2ed763 · sha256:f06760b366484e53… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0c55c7dbe704529619e1c2844c6befd0dcbfc8e0cbfb2f30de603fffcd2ed763 · sha256:f06760b366484e53… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-347","description":"CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0c55c7dbe704529619e1c2844c6befd0dcbfc8e0cbfb2f30de603fffcd2ed763 · sha256:f06760b366484e53… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
2 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2e","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/commit/34c45b2c04434f925b638de6a061de9339c0ea2e"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0c55c7dbe704529619e1c2844c6befd0dcbfc8e0cbfb2f30de603fffcd2ed763 · sha256:f06760b366484e53… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/auth0/node-jws/security/advisories/GHSA-869p-cjfg-cm3x"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0c55c7dbe704529619e1c2844c6befd0dcbfc8e0cbfb2f30de603fffcd2ed763 · sha256:f06760b366484e53… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.