CVE Explorer
CVE-2025-66909
Turms AI-Serving module v0.10.0-SNAPSHOT and earlier contains an image decompression bomb denial of service vulnerability. The ExtendedOpenCVImage class in ai/djl/opencv/ExtendedOpenCVImage.java loads images using OpenCV's imread() function without validating dimensions or pixel count before decompression. An attacker can upload a specially crafted compressed image file (e.g., PNG) that is small when compressed but expands to gigabytes of memory when loaded. This causes immediate memory exhausti
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1
Preserved source conflicts
No provider value was silently selected as the winner.
cwe · 2 assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-409","description":"CWE-409 Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/adp/0/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"description":"n/a","lang":"en","type":"text"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/adp/0/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
CWE assertions
2 source assertions{"cweId":"CWE-409","description":"CWE-409 Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/adp/0/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"description":"n/a","lang":"en","type":"text"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
4 source assertions{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/Xzzz111/public_cve_report/blob/main/CVE-2025-66909_report.md"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/adp/0/references/0
{"url":"https://github.com/Xzzz111/public_cve_report/blob/main/CVE-2025-66909_report.md"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"url":"https://github.com/turms-im/turms"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"url":"https://github.com/turms-im/turms/blob/develop/turms-ai-serving/src/main/java/ai/djl/opencv/ExtendedOpenCVImage.java#L37"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:d7b8684e6c643535309647def6d2269fbf61c2c1952975f9f5eb8e408dd03b2c · sha256:8e4c3e3ea5ad615f… · /containers/cna/references/1
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.