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CVE-2025-8978

A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-619L 6.02CN02. Affected is the function FirmwareUpgrade of the component boa. The manipulation leads to insufficient verification of data authenticity. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:0cd4595aefae80c9cba78f24c7e0cc7375e2b6cdd33b7388b5209b98ff8c4775
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 4 assertions

{"metric":{"baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

{"metric":{"baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

{"metric":{"baseScore":6.8,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR","version":"2.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV2_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/3/cvssV2_0

{"metric":{"baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","version":"3.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/2/cvssV3_0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"modules":["boa"],"product":"DIR-619L","vendor":"D-Link","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"6.02CN02"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

4 source assertions
{"metric":{"baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
{"metric":{"baseScore":6.8,"vectorString":"AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR","version":"2.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV2_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/3/cvssV2_0
{"metric":{"baseScore":6.6,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","version":"3.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/metrics/2/cvssV3_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-345","description":"Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

6 source assertions
{"tags":["exploit","patch"],"url":"https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DIR619L.md"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/references/3
{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DIR619L.md"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/adp/0/references/0
{"name":"VDB-319974 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)","tags":["signature","permissions-required"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319974"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"VDB-319974 | D-Link DIR-619L boa FirmwareUpgrade data authenticity","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.319974"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"name":"Submit #628599 | D-Link DIR619L 6.02CN02 CWE-287 Improper Authentication","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.628599"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"tags":["product"],"url":"https://www.dlink.com/"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c189200a71078e2f9cee28264c3d65cbefefd48b779c6a9b121df667231265dc · sha256:37ba6fc3fcfeeadd… · /containers/cna/references/4

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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