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CVE-2025-9977

Value provided in one of POST parameters sent during the process of logging in to Times Software E-Payroll is not sanitized properly, which allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform DoS attacks. SQL injection attacks might also be feasible, although so far creating a working exploit has been prevented probably by backend filtering mechanisms. Additionally, command injection attempts cause the application to return extensive error messages disclosing some information about the internal infras
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:548e91f45f73558273f5196acc31989c3ac3579aa39b8563c3eb2af814e8ecbd
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cwe · 2 assertions

{"cweId":"CWE-209","description":"CWE-209 Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0

{"cweId":"CWE-89","description":"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unknown","product":"E-Payroll","vendor":"Times Software","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"20250121.0","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

1 source assertion
{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"ADJACENT","baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NO…
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

2 source assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-209","description":"CWE-209 Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-89","description":"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

2 source assertions
{"tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/11/CVE-2025-9977"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"tags":["product"],"url":"https://www.timesoftsg.com.sg/payroll-software/"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:2ee7f645cef9ebdf6cc5bbc99fd3206c63542c7b985377f406c60ff41b5d21e0 · sha256:75ba140d2a0730d3… · /containers/cna/references/1

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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