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CVE-2026-12045

Read-only transaction bypass in the pgAdmin 4 AI Assistant allows an attacker who can influence database content that the assistant reads to execute arbitrary SQL with the privileges of the pgAdmin user's database role. The AI Assistant's execute_sql_query tool runs LLM-generated SQL inside a BEGIN TRANSACTION READ ONLY wrapper to prevent data modification. The LLM-supplied query was forwarded to the database driver without restriction to a single statement or to read-only verbs, so a multi-sta
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:62505f5608a0d624ec36d0d9e6dcb6a06ac9fc1e3cb904b9df9dbd00802d89c7
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
2

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1

{"metric":{"baseScore":9.4,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV4_0
cwe · 2 assertions

{"cweId":"CWE-77","description":"CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/1

{"cweId":"CWE-89","description":"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","modules":["AI Assistant","LLM Tools"],"product":"pgAdmin 4","programFiles":["https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/llm/tools/database.py"],"repo":"https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4","vendor":"pgadmin.org","versions":[{"lessThan":"9.16","status":"affected","version":"9.13","versionType":"custom"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"baseScore":9.4,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

2 source assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-77","description":"CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/1
{"cweId":"CWE-89","description":"CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

2 source assertions
{"tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/commit/bf4792444446f0e7ab721d23cbd6bfe6afaa7a8b"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"tags":["issue-tracking"],"url":"https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/10022"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:08bf18124207b6d735b9fffa656515116b805f33f80e6f5921b7edbb7cf224b8 · sha256:4224523eb90f35ff… · /containers/cna/references/0

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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