CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-14538
An improper authorization and security-boundary bypass vulnerability in the bigquery-execute-sql tool component of Google mcp-toolbox versions 0.16.1 through 1.4.0 allows an authenticated attacker to bypass allowedDatasets validation checks. The toolbox relies on the BigQuery dry-run API to enforce dataset restrictions, but due to a fail-open logic flaw, it bypasses validation when the API returns an empty array for specialized constructs. This allows the attacker to extract structural DDL schem
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1
Preserved source conflicts
No provider value was silently selected as the winner.
cwe · 2 assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-863","description":"CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/1
{"cweId":"CWE-285","description":"CWE-285 (Improper Authorization)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"mcp-toolbox","vendor":"Google","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"1.4.0","status":"affected","version":"0.16.1","versionType":"semver"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":5.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:U","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpac…
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
2 source assertions{"cweId":"CWE-863","description":"CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/1
{"cweId":"CWE-285","description":"CWE-285 (Improper Authorization)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
1 source assertion{"url":"https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3452"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:6fdb1a3ffb6fdb533f7ce9686ed3c653404c5090ebfd5bcfcc9f1249062398dc · sha256:8d01518bd1a374de… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.