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CVE-2026-25244

WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orchestration. Git permits branch names containing shell metacharacters, and getGitMetadataForAISelection() interpolates these names directly into execSync() calls without sanitization. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious repository (via testOrches
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:804f3e69673c8a716820d9fbb2114d08d595e5d9531cbb04d6eb2f32a605d0a5
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
3

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

affected · 2 assertions

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"dotnet8.0","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/affected/0

{"product":"webdriverio","vendor":"webdriverio","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 9.24.0"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/affected/0
cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/metrics/1/cvssV3_1
cwe · 2 assertions

{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Affected products and versions

2 source assertions
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"dotnet8.0","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/affected/0
{"product":"webdriverio","vendor":"webdriverio","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 9.24.0"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

CWE assertions

2 source assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

7 source assertions
{"tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-25244"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/references/0
{"name":"RHBZ#2479692","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479692"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/blob/ea0e3e00288abced4c739ff9e46c46977b7cdbd2/packages/wdio-browserstack-service/src/testorchestration/helpers.ts#L204","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/blob/ea0e3e00288abced4c739ff9e46c46977b7cdbd2/packages/wdio-browserstack-service/src/testorchestration/helpers.ts#L204"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/releases/tag/v9.24.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/releases/tag/v9.24.0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/0/references/0
{"tags":["x_sadp-csaf-vex"],"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25244.json"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:c063d66d2d4725abe671de3465cc036dd8b62da2cf00d48ad3582c9f0c63bd3b · sha256:75f47465f459d304… · /containers/adp/1/references/2

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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