Baitaphish
Security intelligence
SearchLatest briefing
CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-25942

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:7ee743a08cf747d723494d453c2429bcd37494f72675e0e9ed727c27254d8f3c
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"product":"FreeRDP","vendor":"FreeRDP","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 3.23.0"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

1 source assertion
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":5.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-125","description":"CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

6 source assertions
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L528","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L528"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L75-L76","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L75-L76"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/3
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1014-L1017","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1014-L1017"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/4
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L40-L46","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L40-L46"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/5
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/9362a0bf8dda04eedbca07d5dfaec1044e67cc6b","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/9362a0bf8dda04eedbca07d5dfaec1044e67cc6b"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-78q6-67m7-wwf6","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-78q6-67m7-wwf6"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9b799918eb8f8cf2cd7d2d6f56c46365a7a2bd31a6bc48e890d4f5bc32cf3a93 · sha256:62940c2e536c3e94… · /containers/cna/references/0

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

← Back to CVE Explorer