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CVE-2026-28696

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 4.17.0-beta.1 and 5.9.0-beta.1, the GraphQL directive @parseRefs, intended to parse internal reference tags (e.g., {user:1:email}), can be abused by both authenticated users and unauthenticated guests (if a Public Schema is enabled) to access sensitive attributes of any element in the CMS. The implementation in Elements::parseRefs fails to perform authorization checks, allowing attackers to read data they are not authorized to view. This vulne
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:67ded7a965ca6e5e04cb4de4f233ac6ebc28566f9544e47a22406b8ab73b4f0c
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"product":"cms","vendor":"craftcms","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 4.0.0-RC1, < 4.17.0-beta.1"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 5.0.0-RC1, < 5.9.0-beta.1"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86255874096853b96565819fb2c4cee223db25b8d5fee794fa09498c289ec59c · sha256:91e4a57ea8c9c5fb… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

1 source assertion
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86255874096853b96565819fb2c4cee223db25b8d5fee794fa09498c289ec59c · sha256:91e4a57ea8c9c5fb… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-639","description":"CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86255874096853b96565819fb2c4cee223db25b8d5fee794fa09498c289ec59c · sha256:91e4a57ea8c9c5fb… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

2 source assertions
{"name":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/4d98a07e47580f1712095825d3e3c4d67bc9f8b9","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/4d98a07e47580f1712095825d3e3c4d67bc9f8b9"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86255874096853b96565819fb2c4cee223db25b8d5fee794fa09498c289ec59c · sha256:91e4a57ea8c9c5fb… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86255874096853b96565819fb2c4cee223db25b8d5fee794fa09498c289ec59c · sha256:91e4a57ea8c9c5fb… · /containers/cna/references/0

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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