CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-31875
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.7 and 8.6.33, when multi-factor authentication (MFA) via TOTP is enabled for a user account, Parse Server generates two single-use recovery codes. These codes are intended as a fallback when the user cannot provide a TOTP token. However, recovery codes are not consumed after use, allowing the same recovery code to be used an unlimited number of times. This defeats the sing
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"parse-server","vendor":"parse-community","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 9.0.0 < 9.6.0-alpha.7"},{"status":"affected","version":"< 8.6.33"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.2,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-672","description":"CWE-672: Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
3 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.33","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.33"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.6.0-alpha.7","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.6.0-alpha.7"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4hf6-3x24-c9m8","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4hf6-3x24-c9m8"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0c963a003b9204f131db3476a1ee431a2a06933fda673ae82a42d46e6b37752 · sha256:9884e132cf8cfb1d… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.