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CVE-2026-31992

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.23 contain an allowlist bypass vulnerability in system.run guardrails that allows authenticated operators to execute unintended commands. When /usr/bin/env is allowlisted, attackers can use env -S to bypass policy analysis and execute shell wrapper payloads at runtime.
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:1aefd95ae1bdf3bc1f3ec947db37b36aecb912f5a0da6b30d8d9e0b5056e7f92
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NO…

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:npm/openclaw","product":"OpenClaw","vendor":"OpenClaw","versions":[{"lessThan":"2026.2.23","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"LOW","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NO…
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-184","description":"CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

4 source assertions
{"name":"Patch Commit","tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/3f923e831364d83d0f23499ee49961de334cf58b"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"Patch Commit","tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a1c4bf07c6baad3ef87a0e710fe9aef127b1f606"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-48wf-g7cp-gr3m)","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-48wf-g7cp-gr3m"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"name":"VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw < 2026.2.23 - Allowlist Exec-Guard Bypass via env -S","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-allowlist-exec-guard-bypass-via-env-s"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0f2be1b1a5e767ad747278a5e1d1167f792398aaf7c1c72caf6ab46ba21dc130 · sha256:cf41d09038e9aead… · /containers/cna/references/3

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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