CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-33640
Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. Outline implements an Email OTP login flow for users not associated with an Identity Provider. Starting in version 0.86.0 and prior to version 1.6.0, Outline does not invalidate OTP codes based on amount or frequency of invalid submissions, rather it relies on the rate limiter to restrict attempts. Consequently, identified bypasses in the rate limiter permit unrestricted OTP code submissions within the codes lifetime. This allows
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"outline","vendor":"outline","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 0.86.0, < 1.6.0"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:82fcd07a90bdaeb41888287ce1a27bcb95f87c5bc60e8ac1598822ecd1fcfe59 · sha256:0f9cce92604dd1fc… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.1,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:82fcd07a90bdaeb41888287ce1a27bcb95f87c5bc60e8ac1598822ecd1fcfe59 · sha256:0f9cce92604dd1fc… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-307","description":"CWE-307: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:82fcd07a90bdaeb41888287ce1a27bcb95f87c5bc60e8ac1598822ecd1fcfe59 · sha256:0f9cce92604dd1fc… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
2 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/outline/outline/releases/tag/v1.6.0","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/outline/outline/releases/tag/v1.6.0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:82fcd07a90bdaeb41888287ce1a27bcb95f87c5bc60e8ac1598822ecd1fcfe59 · sha256:0f9cce92604dd1fc… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/outline/outline/security/advisories/GHSA-cwhc-53hw-qqx6","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/outline/outline/security/advisories/GHSA-cwhc-53hw-qqx6"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:82fcd07a90bdaeb41888287ce1a27bcb95f87c5bc60e8ac1598822ecd1fcfe59 · sha256:0f9cce92604dd1fc… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.