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CVE-2026-40170

ngtcp2 is a C implementation of the IETF QUIC protocol. In versions prior to 1.22.1, ngtcp2_qlog_parameters_set_transport_params() serializes peer transport parameters into a fixed 1024-byte stack buffer without bounds checking. When qlog is enabled, a remote peer can send sufficiently large transport parameters during the QUIC handshake to cause writes beyond the buffer boundary, resulting in a stack buffer overflow. This affects deployments that enable the qlog callback and process untrusted p
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:edd2ac0e77095d0e5e5877fff46144983239cec852747bd2f5a02850c18416ce
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
2

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

affected · 14 assertions

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"ngtcp2-main","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"1.22.1-1.hum1","versionType":"rpm"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/2

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/5

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs22","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/3

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:22/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/7

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/9

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:24/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/8

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:20/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/6

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:20/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/10

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs24","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/4

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9","cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"samba","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.23.5-10.el9_8","versionType":"rpm"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/1

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:22/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/11

{"product":"ngtcp2","vendor":"ngtcp2","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 1.22.1"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/affected/0

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:24/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/12

{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"samba","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.23.5-109.el10_2","versionType":"rpm"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/0
cwe · 2 assertions

{"cweId":"CWE-120","description":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

{"cweId":"CWE-121","description":"CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Affected products and versions

14 source assertions
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"ngtcp2-main","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"1.22.1-1.hum1","versionType":"rpm"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/2
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/5
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs22","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/3
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:22/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/7
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/9
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:24/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/8
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:20/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/6
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:20/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/10
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs24","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/4
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9","cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"samba","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.23.5-10.el9_8","versionType":"rpm"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/1
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:22/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/11
{"product":"ngtcp2","vendor":"ngtcp2","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 1.22.1"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/affected/0
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"nodejs:24/nodejs","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/12
{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"samba","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"0:4.23.5-109.el10_2","versionType":"rpm"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/metrics/1/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1

CWE assertions

2 source assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-120","description":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-121","description":"CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

10 source assertions
{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/12"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/0/references/0
{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22963"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/3
{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25049"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/4
{"tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9113"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/5
{"tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40170"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/0
{"name":"RHBZ#2459061","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2459061"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/commit/708a7640c1f48fb8ffb540c4b8ea5b4c1dfb8ee5","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/commit/708a7640c1f48fb8ffb540c4b8ea5b4c1dfb8ee5"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/security/advisories/GHSA-f523-465f-8c8f"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/1/references/0
{"name":"https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/security/advisories/GHSA-f523-465f-8c8f","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/ngtcp2/ngtcp2/security/advisories/GHSA-f523-465f-8c8f"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"tags":["x_sadp-csaf-vex"],"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40170.json"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:f59011de7452ea09e24bd85ffd3773d73964e4233a07493bde63a7b8ec60dedf · sha256:85c07149b48d7d81… · /containers/adp/2/references/2

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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