CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-41042
Unauthenticated callers can supply a malicious H2 JDBC URL through the testConnection API, which executes arbitrary Java code on the server via H2's INIT parameter. Vulnerability in Apache Gravitino.
This issue affects Apache Gravitino: before 1.2.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.1, which fixes the issue.
This issue only happens when using H2, and H2 is mainly used for testing and local development. Also, Gravitino is typically deployed in the internal environment, so the se
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"collectionURL":"https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2","defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"org.apache.gravitino:gravitino-catalog-jdbc-common","product":"Apache Gravitino","vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","versions":[{"lessThan":"1.2.1","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0121a6b47e332e0dadacd62d79be8c9ca5b26d6a46cdcc5132c504ecf0f836cd · sha256:21de84cf5acdcdcd… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":9.1,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0121a6b47e332e0dadacd62d79be8c9ca5b26d6a46cdcc5132c504ecf0f836cd · sha256:21de84cf5acdcdcd… · /containers/adp/0/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-20","description":"CWE-20 Improper Input Validation","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0121a6b47e332e0dadacd62d79be8c9ca5b26d6a46cdcc5132c504ecf0f836cd · sha256:21de84cf5acdcdcd… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
2 source assertions{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/08/5"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0121a6b47e332e0dadacd62d79be8c9ca5b26d6a46cdcc5132c504ecf0f836cd · sha256:21de84cf5acdcdcd… · /containers/adp/1/references/0
{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/vdh88wc6j5b38v65ncb111wbbnkf6bvm"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:0121a6b47e332e0dadacd62d79be8c9ca5b26d6a46cdcc5132c504ecf0f836cd · sha256:21de84cf5acdcdcd… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.