CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-41880

R-SOFT DMS is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) module. Multiple command execution functions accept user-controllable file paths without proper sanitization before passing them to the system shell via SSH. In current infrastructure the URL encoding neutralizes the injection during the standard web upload flow. An authenticated attacker who is able to trigger the OCR functionality for the uploaded file can execute OS commands within the context of a roo

Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:328ae8d2cdd0cb0507fd952f3c873b818a18b0c6204ae7edaf96886df98a4ebe

Known exploited

Not asserted

Disputed

Stale source

Conflicts

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion

{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"DMS","vendor":"R-SOFT SERWIS","versions":[{"lessThan":"v3.19-2862","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"v3.17-2580","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]}

cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:3c4a7bf5412fb9872e1f4f18458c36d1800130f15cb58ad026cea92fdb231721 · sha256:22284babbed9c366… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

1 source assertion

{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"LOW","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact"…

cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:3c4a7bf5412fb9872e1f4f18458c36d1800130f15cb58ad026cea92fdb231721 · sha256:22284babbed9c366… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion

{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:3c4a7bf5412fb9872e1f4f18458c36d1800130f15cb58ad026cea92fdb231721 · sha256:22284babbed9c366… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

1 source assertion

{"tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://cert.pl/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-41876"}

cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:3c4a7bf5412fb9872e1f4f18458c36d1800130f15cb58ad026cea92fdb231721 · sha256:22284babbed9c366… · /containers/cna/references/0

Attribution and limitations

CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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