CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-42236
n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, the MCP OAuth client registration endpoint accepted unauthenticated requests and stored client data without adequate resource controls. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exhaust server memory resources by sending large registration payloads, rendering the n8n instance unavailable. The MCP enable/disable toggle gates MCP access but did not restrict client registrations, meaning the endpoint
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"n8n","vendor":"n8n-io","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 1.123.32"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 2.17.0, < 2.17.4"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 2.18.0, < 2.18.1"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86c0d7367557d7c71f699f26879f354ca7dc75e9c571c80774a0199cf1bc5ddc · sha256:43ce37b86770b33b… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86c0d7367557d7c71f699f26879f354ca7dc75e9c571c80774a0199cf1bc5ddc · sha256:43ce37b86770b33b… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
CWE assertions
1 source assertion{"cweId":"CWE-770","description":"CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86c0d7367557d7c71f699f26879f354ca7dc75e9c571c80774a0199cf1bc5ddc · sha256:43ce37b86770b33b… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
1 source assertion{"name":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:86c0d7367557d7c71f699f26879f354ca7dc75e9c571c80774a0199cf1bc5ddc · sha256:43ce37b86770b33b… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.