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CVE-2026-44116

OpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Zalo plugin's sendPhoto function that fails to validate outbound photo URLs through the SSRF guard. Attackers can bypass SSRF protection by providing malicious photo URLs to the Zalo Bot API, enabling unauthorized access to internal resources.
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:83987732a7a3f4848e45317ca17e67b4c56d3f600c2cb594397b4d359fd7a2ea
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":6.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpa…

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:npm/openclaw","product":"OpenClaw","vendor":"OpenClaw","versions":[{"lessThan":"2026.4.22","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"status":"unaffected","version":"2026.4.22","versionType":"semver"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":6.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpa…
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-918","description":"CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

3 source assertions
{"name":"Patch Commit","tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a65eb1b864b7630c1242a82de9e5799b80583c3f"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-2hh7-c75g-qj2r)","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2hh7-c75g-qj2r"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"name":"VulnCheck Advisory: OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Zalo Photo URL Validation","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-server-side-request-forgery-in-zalo-photo-url-validation"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:41e1687a90753d7d66ac37a375a590637ca1f0c39f7b85cb8b81459483c12dd4 · sha256:a652d21aebfec82d… · /containers/cna/references/2

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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