CVE Explorer
CVE-2026-45675
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the LDAP and OAuth authentication flows use a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) pattern for first-user admin role assignment. The regular signup handler (signup_handler in auths.py, line 663) was explicitly patched to prevent this race with the comment "Insert with default role first to avoid TOCTOU race", but the LDAP and OAuth code paths were never updated with the same fix. This
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1
Preserved source conflicts
No provider value was silently selected as the winner.
cwe · 2 assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-362","description":"CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-269","description":"CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Affected products and versions
1 source assertion{"product":"open-webui","vendor":"open-webui","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 0.9.0"}]}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5affectedurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/affected/0
Provider-owned CVSS observations
1 source assertion{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cvssurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1
CWE assertions
2 source assertions{"cweId":"CWE-362","description":"CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-269","description":"CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5cweurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
Source references
3 source assertions{"name":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/commit/96a0b3239b1aadb23fc359bf10849c9ba12fd6ec","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/commit/96a0b3239b1aadb23fc359bf10849c9ba12fd6ec"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/23626","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/pull/23626"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-h3ww-q6xx-w7x3","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-h3ww-q6xx-w7x3"}
- cve_program_cvelist_v5referenceurn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:9888f49fdb9f2b9c108517fadbcdb37e7b5943d7dc56934f7a6de7f6c15aa0ab · sha256:f83beba8dd0ba5e9… · /containers/cna/references/0
Attribution and limitations
- CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →
Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.