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CVE-2026-47392

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, `execute_code()` in `praisonaiagents/tools/python_tools.py` (v1.6.37, subprocess sandbox mode) can be fully bypassed using `print.__self__` to retrieve the real Python `builtins` module, from which `__import__` can be extracted via `vars()` and runtime string construction. This achieves arbitrary OS command execution on the host, completely defeating the sandbox. Thi
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:d565987a5cc5afd8ff67495355d9f7b68fdd72effe400005afc11cc674a008c7
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
2

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

affected · 2 assertions

{"product":"< 1.6.40","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"praisonaiagents"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/affected/1

{"product":"PraisonAI","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 4.6.40"}]}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/affected/0
cwe · 2 assertions

{"cweId":"CWE-184","description":"CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

{"cweId":"CWE-693","description":"CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0

Affected products and versions

2 source assertions
{"product":"< 1.6.40","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"praisonaiagents"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/affected/1
{"product":"PraisonAI","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"< 4.6.40"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

1 source assertion
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.9,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV3_1

CWE assertions

2 source assertions
{"cweId":"CWE-184","description":"CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0
{"cweId":"CWE-693","description":"CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/1/descriptions/0

Source references

4 source assertions
{"name":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/b0d8f777528f3253a0cfb0a3ef65455da6ae32f6"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/references/2
{"name":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/pull/1684"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/references/1
{"name":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-4mr5-g6f9-cfrh"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:1d13a5e283c403c7406d155d66e18f312985a1e38a111e9b6dca9129474e4d70 · sha256:8b365a213d91c591… · /containers/adp/0/references/0

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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