Baitaphish
Security intelligence
SearchLatest briefing
CVE Explorer

CVE-2026-61444

PraisonAI versions before 4.6.78 contain a code injection vulnerability in deploy/api.py where the agents_file parameter is directly interpolated into an f-string without sanitization. Attackers can inject arbitrary Python code that executes when the generated server code runs via subprocess.Popen().
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:f360a1c4f1796532e10b79ceb6c5dbe162e8e076ee2c83857f00e0969bbe0af0
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.1,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.4,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:pypi/praisonai","product":"PraisonAI","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"lessThan":"4.6.78","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"status":"unaffected","version":"4.6.78","versionType":"semver"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.1,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.4,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-94","description":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

3 source assertions
{"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-g6j7-pffp-8whg)","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-g6j7-pffp-8whg"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"tags":["exploit"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-g6j7-pffp-8whg"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/adp/0/references/0
{"name":"VulnCheck Advisory: PraisonAI before 4.6.78 Code Injection via f-string","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-code-injection-via-f-string"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:81c1d30b8991738572326f6da8e642c1165854f3ed4fc8314e2e86b3720b277a · sha256:f606639c97cb993a… · /containers/cna/references/1

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

← Back to CVE Explorer