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CVE-2026-61446

PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised depend
Lifecycle PUBLISHED1 preserved revisionFact urn:baitaphish:canonical-cve-fact-revision:v2:6327bb3daa4a9b2feff2473ca457eae95bfe32862793ee795106b68ac30949f3
Known exploited
Not asserted
Disputed
No
Stale source
No
Conflicts
1

Preserved source conflicts

No provider value was silently selected as the winner.

cvss · 2 assertions

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.4,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1

{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"LOCAL","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}

  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

Affected products and versions

1 source assertion
{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:pypi/praisonaiagents","product":"PraisonAI","vendor":"MervinPraison","versions":[{"lessThan":"1.6.78","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"},{"status":"unaffected","version":"1.6.78","versionType":"semver"}]}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5affected
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/affected/0

Provider-owned CVSS observations

2 source assertions
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.4,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"metric_type":"cvssV3_1"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/metrics/1/cvssV3_1
{"metric":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"LOCAL","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH"},"metric_type":"cvssV4_0"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cvss
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/metrics/0/cvssV4_0

CWE assertions

1 source assertion
{"cweId":"CWE-94","description":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5cwe
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/problemTypes/0/descriptions/0

Source references

2 source assertions
{"name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g)","tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/references/0
{"name":"VulnCheck Advisory: PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-remote-code-execution-via-plugin-auto-discovery"}
  • cve_program_cvelist_v5reference
    urn:baitaphish:normalized-source-record:v2:b0bd2a986a1412512e0e25922b865da4341011abaeae6b52b1393e0188e2c211 · sha256:c56e187b702c3585… · /containers/cna/references/1

Attribution and limitations

  • CVE Program CVEList V5: Reproduce the MITRE copyright designation and CVE license in copies. Source →

Provider severity values are preserved separately. Baitaphish does not convert them into a risk rating, infer affected products, or treat EPSS as observed exploitation.

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