Top 10 web hacking techniques of 2025

2026-05-19T20:51:59Z0d30b9e937651135a5346c4ceac17c405b8b1c2fba12ca4821f56efa8f8f4c6a
Burp-extensions (AI)CSS-exfiltrationHTTP-desyncHttpOnly-bypassJWT-forgeryPDF-rendering-discrepanciesSAMLSignSaboteurTRACE-desyncTurbo-IntruderURL-validation-bypassVSCode-exploitWAF-bypassWebSocket-security__Host__Secureattribute-pollutionauthentication-bypasscache-exploitationcookie-prefix-bypasscookie-sandwichnamespace-confusionrequest-smugglingruby-samltiming-attacks

What happened

PortSwigger Research published a collection of web-security research and tooling from 2024–2026, highlighted by their "Top 10 Web Hacking Techniques of 2025" roundup and multiple high-impact technical writeups. Notable findings include parser-level SAML weaknesses (attribute pollution, namespace confusion) leading to full authentication bypasses in Ruby/PHP SAML ecosystems (chainable to unauthenticated admin access on GitLab Enterprise), extensive analysis and exploitation techniques for HTTP desync/request smuggling (including TRACE-based exploitation and an "HTTP/1.1 must die" desync endgame

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
portswigger_research
Record identifier
0d30b9e937651135a5346c4ceac17c405b8b1c2fba12ca4821f56efa8f8f4c6a
Enrichment time
2026-05-19T20:51:59Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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