Top 10 web hacking techniques of 2025

2026-05-15T08:51:53Z7943c637654359a33e92e982fa929a2ca52e4e1150936abfe29515335088e500
__Host__Secureai-assisted testingattribute pollutionauthentication bypassburp extensionscookie prefixescookie sandwichcss exfiltrationgitlabhttp desynchttponly cookie theftjwt forgerynamespace confusionphp-samlportswiggerrequest smugglingruby-samlsamlsignsaboteurssrf/corsturbo intruderurl validation bypassweb securitywebsocket security

What happened

PortSwigger Research published its Top 10 Web Hacking Techniques of 2025 and an associated set of in-depth research posts describing multiple high-impact web attack techniques and tooling. Notable findings include parser-level SAML inconsistencies (attribute pollution, namespace confusion) enabling full authentication bypasses in Ruby and PHP SAML ecosystems and chained attacks resulting in unauthenticated admin takeover of GitLab Enterprise; widespread HTTP/1.1 desynchronisation (desync) and request-smuggling risks and new exploitation methods (e.g., TRACE-assisted desync); cookie-parser and–

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
portswigger_research
Record identifier
7943c637654359a33e92e982fa929a2ca52e4e1150936abfe29515335088e500
Enrichment time
2026-05-15T08:51:53Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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