Top 10 web hacking techniques of 2025

2026-06-22T20:52:00Za78b52ec9f8c41d5011c209dd150dd15d476012c5905bc5e5b6f1d04d18f8de0
AI extensionsBurp SuiteCSS exfiltrationGitLabHTTP/1.1 desyncHttpOnly cookie theftJWT/SignSaboteurSAMLTRACE desync techniqueURL validation bypassUnicode overflowVS Code exploitWAF bypassWebSocket testingXSS__Host__Secureauthentication bypasscookie prefix bypassrequest smugglingruby-samlsecurity tooling

What happened

Collection of PortSwigger Research posts (2023–2026) covering numerous high-impact web security discoveries and tools. Key technical findings include parser-level SAML inconsistencies enabling full authentication bypasses in Ruby/PHP SAML ecosystems (including chained namespace confusion/round‑trip attacks against GitLab), widespread HTTP/1.1 desync/request‑smuggling classes that can enable site takeover, new desync exploitation techniques (TRACE), cookie parser and prefix bypasses (including __Host / __Secure and phantom $Version cookie exploits), HttpOnly cookie‑theft methods, CSS‑based data

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
portswigger_research
Record identifier
a78b52ec9f8c41d5011c209dd150dd15d476012c5905bc5e5b6f1d04d18f8de0
Enrichment time
2026-06-22T20:52:00Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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