CVE-2026-18577: N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Exploited in the Wild

2026-08-04T19:23:37Z249ad1530a01d918f99db4f564d00adee1e93ed8d7f40a09e8309b721e5206f5
CVE-2026-18556CVE-2026-18577CVE-2026-66066Active-StorageN-able-N-centralRMMRuby-on-Railsarbitrary-file-readauthentication-bypasscritical-vulnerabilityexploited-in-the-wildlibvipsmanaged-service-providerspossible-remote-code-executionprivilege-escalationremote-unauthenticated

What happened

Rapid7 reports that CVE-2026-18577 is an authentication bypass in N-able N-central, exploited in the wild after an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-18556. Remote unauthenticated attackers can obtain administrative control of vulnerable N-central servers, creating significant downstream risk because N-central is an RMM platform with privileged access across managed environments. The document also covers CVE-2026-66066, a critical unauthenticated arbitrary file-read vulnerability in Ruby on Rails Active Storage when using libvips with untrusted uploads; exposed secrets may enable remote code​-​exec​u

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
rapid7_blog
Record identifier
249ad1530a01d918f99db4f564d00adee1e93ed8d7f40a09e8309b721e5206f5
Enrichment time
2026-08-04T19:23:37Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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