CVE-2026-18577: N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Exploited in the Wild

2026-08-05T19:23:37Zb82c1f4cd80243973ceae9a992320ebd4f9d5a96348b1a53c92ab00ee6c97680
CVE-2026-18556CVE-2026-18577CVE-2026-66066Active StorageN-able N-centralRMMRuby on Railsactive exploitationarbitrary file readauthentication bypasslibvipsmanaged service providerspossible remote code executionprivilege escalationremote unauthenticated

What happened

Rapid7 reports active exploitation of CVE-2026-18577, an authentication bypass in N-able N-central caused by an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-18556. Remote unauthenticated attackers can obtain administrative control of vulnerable N-central servers, creating significant downstream risk because N-central is an RMM platform with privileged access to managed environments. The document also covers CVE-2026-66066, a critical arbitrary file-read vulnerability in Ruby on Rails Active Storage when using libvips/Vips with untrusted uploads; exposed secrets may enable remote code execution. A separate item

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
rapid7_blog
Record identifier
b82c1f4cd80243973ceae9a992320ebd4f9d5a96348b1a53c92ab00ee6c97680
Enrichment time
2026-08-05T19:23:37Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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