php2shell one week later: Why one exploit doesn’t work everywhere

2026-10-30T20:52:10Z•ccb6918f0f8b456bfdc2ac44ebe3ea93167343bda141e14e155a6a03e93515e6
CVE-2026-109618CVE-2026-109619CVE-2026-111497AI-securityBrotli2ShellCISA-KEVPHP2Shellcritical-infrastructureinternet-facing-assetslegacy-softwarenetwork-appliancesout-of-bounds-writeout-of-memorypublic-exploitremote-code-executionshadow-AIsupply-chain-riskunauthenticateduse-after-free

What happened

Tenable reports on actively exploitable critical vulnerabilities affecting PHP and Google's Brotli decoder. PHP2Shell (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619) can enable unauthenticated remote code execution, with exploitation dependent on target-specific PHP builds but especially relevant to internet-facing management interfaces, network appliances, and unsupported PHP branches. Brotli2Shell (CVE-2026-111497) is a 9.2-CVSSv4 out-of-bounds write with public proof-of-concept exploits, affecting applications and runtimes that decompress attacker-controlled Brotli data; it has been added to CISA'sเค

Why it matters

A reviewed impact interpretation has not been published for this record.

Evidence and limitations

Source ID
tenable_blog
Record identifier
ccb6918f0f8b456bfdc2ac44ebe3ea93167343bda141e14e155a6a03e93515e6
Enrichment time
2026-10-30T20:52:10Z
AI-assisted enrichment
Yes

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